Source : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Mushroom \Mush"room\, n. [OE. muscheron, OF. mouscheron, F.
mousseron; perhaps fr. mousse moss, of German origin. See
{Moss}.]
1. (Bot.)
(a) An edible fungus ({Agaricus campestris}), having a
white stalk which bears a convex or oven flattish
expanded portion called the pileus. This is whitish
and silky or somewhat scaly above, and bears on the
under side radiating gills which are at first
flesh-colored, but gradually become brown. The plant
grows in rich pastures and is proverbial for rapidity
of growth and shortness of duration. It has a pleasant
smell, and is largely used as food. It is also
cultivated from spawn.
(b) Any large fungus, especially one of the genus
{Agaricus}; a toadstool. Several species are edible;
but many are very poisonous.
Champignon \Cham*pi"gnon\, n. [F., a mushroom, ultimately fr. L.
campus field. See {Camp}.] (Bot.)
An edible species of mushroom ({Agaricus campestris}).
{Fairy ring champignon}, the {Marasmius oreades}, which has a
strong flavor but is edible.
Source : WordNet®
Agaricus campestris
n : common edible mushroom found naturally in moist open soil;
the cultivated mushroom of commerce [syn: {meadow
mushroom}, {field mushroom}]