Source : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Stile \Stile\, n. [OE. stile, AS. stigel a step, a ladder, from
st[=i]gan to ascend; akin to OHG. stigila a stile. [root]164.
See {Sty}, v. i., and cf. {Stair}.]
1. A step, or set of steps, for ascending and descending, in
passing a fence or wall.
There comes my master . . . over the stile, this
way. --Shak.
Over this stile in the way to Doubting Castle.
--Bunyan.
2. (Arch.) One of the upright pieces in a frame; one of the
primary members of a frame, into which the secondary
members are mortised.
Note: In an ordinary door the principal upright pieces are
called stiles, the subordinate upright pieces mullions,
and the crosspieces rails. In wainscoting the principal
pieces are sometimes called stiles, even when
horizontal.
{Hanging stile}, {Pulley stile}. See under {Hanging}, and
{Pulley}.
Hanging \Hang"ing\, a.
1. Requiring, deserving, or foreboding death by the halter.
``What a hanging face!'' --Dryden.
2. Suspended from above; pendent; as, hanging shelves.
3. Adapted for sustaining a hanging object; as, the hanging
post of a gate, the post which holds the hinges.
{Hanging compass}, a compass suspended so that the card may
be read from beneath.
{Hanging garden}, a garden sustained at an artificial
elevation by any means, as by the terraces at Babylon.
{Hanging indentation}. See under {Indentation}.
{Hanging rail} (Arch.), that rail of a door or casement to
which hinges are attached.
{Hanging side} (Mining), the overhanging side of an inclined
or hading vein.
{Hanging sleeves}.
(a) Strips of the same stuff as the gown, hanging down the
back from the shoulders.
(b) Loose, flowing sleeves.
{Hanging stile}. (Arch.)
(a) That stile of a door to which hinges are secured.
(b) That upright of a window frame to which casements are
hinged, or in which the pulleys for sash windows are
fastened.
{Hanging wall} (Mining), the upper wall of inclined vein, or
that which hangs over the miner's head when working in the
vein.