Recension \Re*cen"sion\, n. [L. recensio: cf. F. recension.] 1. The act of reviewing or revising; review; examination; enumeration. --Barrow. 2. Specifically, the review of a text (as of an ancient author) by an editor; critical revisal and establishment. 3. The result of such a work; a text established by critical revision; an edited version.