2. To refresh; to revive. [Obs.] --Spenser. 3. (Naut.) To relieve, as a rope, by change of place where friction wears it; or to renew, as the material used to prevent chafing; as, to freshen a hawse. -- Totten. {To freshen ballast} (Naut.), to shift Or restore it. {To freshen the hawse}, to pay out a little more cable, so as to bring the chafe on another part. {To freshen the way}, to increase the speed of a vessel. --Ham. Nav. Encyc.