Source : Free On-Line Dictionary of Computing
Extended Backus-Naur Form
Any variation on the basic {Backus-Naur Form} (BNF)
{meta-syntax} notation with (some of) the following additional
constructs: {square bracket}s "[..]" surrounding optional
items, suffix "*" for {Kleene closure} (a sequence of zero or
more of an item), suffix "+" for one or more of an item,
{curly bracket}s enclosing a list of alternatives, and
super/subscripts indicating between n and m occurrences.
All these constructs can be expressed in plain BNF using extra
{production}s and have been added for readability and
succinctness.
(1995-04-28)