Source : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Fastidious \Fas*tid"i*ous\, a. [L. fastidiosus disdainful, fr.
   fastidium loathing, aversion, perh. fr. fastus arrogance (of
   uncertain origin) + taedium loathing. Cf. {Tedious}, {Fash}.]
   Difficult to please; delicate to a fault; suited with
   difficulty; squeamish; as, a fastidious mind or ear; a
   fastidious appetite.

         Proud youth ! fastidious of the lower world. --Young.

   Syn: Squeamish; critical; overnice; difficult; punctilious.
        

   Usage: {Fastidious}, {Squeamish}. We call a person fastidious
          when his taste or feelings are offended by trifling
          defects or errors; we call him squeamish when he is
          excessively nice or critical on minor points, and also
          when he is overscrupulous as to questions of duty.
          ``Whoever examines his own imperfections will cease to
          be fastidious; whoever restrains his caprice and
          scrupulosity will cease to be squeamish.'' --Crabb. --
          {Fas*tid"i*ous*ly}, adv. -- {Fas*tid"i*ous*ness}, n.

Source : WordNet®

fastidiousness
     n : the trait of being meticulous about matters of taste or
         style; "neatness and fastidiousness of dress"