potato bean n 1: twining plant of Amazon basin having large edible roots [syn: {yam bean}, {Pachyrhizus tuberosus}] 2: a North American vine with fragrant blossoms and edible tubers; important food crop of Native Americans [syn: {groundnut}, {groundnut vine}, {Indian potato}, {wild bean}, {Apios americana}, {Apios tuberosa}] 3: nutlike tuber; important food of Native Americans [syn: {groundnut}, {wild bean}]