Source : WordNet®
wireless local area network
n : a local area network that uses high frequency radio signals
to transmit and receive data over distances of a few
hundred feet; uses ethernet protocol [syn: {WLAN}, {wireless
fidelity}, {WiFi}]
Source : Free On-Line Dictionary of Computing
wireless local area network
(WLAN /W-lan/, or "LAWN" /lorn/, sometimes
"WiLAN" /wi-lan/) A communication system that transmits and
receives data using modulated electromagnetic waves,
implemented as an extension to, or as an alternative for, a
{wired} {LAN}. WLANs are typically found within a small
{client} {node}-dense locale (e.g. a campus or office
building), or anywhere a traditional network cannot be
deployed for logistical reasons.
Benefits include user mobility in the coverage area, speed and
simplicity of physical setup, and {scalability}. Being a
military spin-off, WLANs also provide security features such
as {encryption}, {frequency hopping}, and {firewalls}. Some
of these are intrinsic to the {protocol}, making WLANs at
least as secure as wired networks, and usually more so. The
drawbacks are high initial cost (mostly {hardware}), limited
range, possibility of mutual interference, amd the need to
security-enable clients.
The established protocols are covered by {IEEE 802.11
(http://standards.ieee.org/getieee802/)}. Recent developments
include the {Bluetooth} project and other WPAN, or {Personal
Area Network} initiatives, accessible through {IEEE 802.15
working group (http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/802/15/)}.
{Wireless Lan Association (http://www.wlana.org/)}.
{Usenet} newsgroups: {news:comp.dcom.lans.misc},
{news:comp.std.wireless}.
(2003-09-23)