Source : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
5. (Old Law) To ask to be appointed guardian for, or to ask
to have a guardian appointed for.
Else some will beg thee, in the court of wards.
--Harrington.
Hence:
{To beg (one) for a fool}, to take him for a fool.
{I beg to}, is an elliptical expression for I beg leave to;
as, I beg to inform you.
{To beg the question}, to assume that which was to be proved
in a discussion, instead of adducing the proof or
sustaining the point by argument.
{To go a-begging}, a figurative phrase to express the absence
of demand for something which elsewhere brings a price;
as, grapes are so plentiful there that they go a-begging.
Syn: To {Beg}, {Ask}, {Request}.
Usage: To ask (not in the sense of inquiring) is the generic
term which embraces all these words. To request is
only a polite mode of asking. To beg, in its original
sense, was to ask with earnestness, and implied
submission, or at least deference. At present,
however, in polite life, beg has dropped its original
meaning, and has taken the place of both ask and
request, on the ground of its expressing more of
deference and respect. Thus, we beg a person's
acceptance of a present; we beg him to favor us with
his company; a tradesman begs to announce the arrival
of new goods, etc. Crabb remarks that, according to
present usage, ``we can never talk of asking a
person's acceptance of a thing, or of asking him to do
us a favor.'' This can be more truly said of usage in
England than in America.