Secure Sockets Layer(SSL) A {protocol} designed by {Netscape Communications Corporation} to provide encrypted communications on the {Internet}. SSL is layered beneath application {protocols} such as {HTTP}, {SMTP}, {Telnet}, {FTP}, {Gopher}, and {NNTP} and is layered above the connection protocol {TCP/IP}. It is used by the {HTTPS} access method. (1995-01-17)